China CBRN Defence Market Size | 2019-2033

China CBRN Defence Market Growth and Performance

• China CBRN defence market recorded a year-over-year growth of XX%, reaching a valuation of US$ XX million in 2024.
• The market is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of XX% from 2025 to 2033, with its size expected to reach US$ XX million by the end of the forecast period.

China CBRN Defence Market Outlook

China is rapidly advancing its Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) defence capabilities, positioning itself as a significant player in the global arena. The nation's strategic investments in modernizing its military infrastructure and integrating cutting-edge technologies underscore its commitment to enhancing national security. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) has been at the forefront of this transformation, emphasizing the development of comprehensive CBRN defence systems. This includes the deployment of advanced detection and monitoring equipment, protective gear, and decontamination units. China's focus on bolstering its CBRN preparedness is further evidenced by its participation in international collaborations and adherence to global non-proliferation treaties. As geopolitical tensions rise and the nature of threats evolves, China's proactive approach ensures its readiness to address both conventional and unconventional challenges. The nation's emphasis on research and development, coupled with its robust manufacturing capabilities, positions it to lead in the production and export of CBRN defence equipment. This trajectory not only enhances China's domestic security but also contributes to global efforts in mitigating CBRN threats.

China CBRN Defence Market Drivers

The expansion of China CBRN defence market is being driven by a convergence of strategic, technological, and geopolitical factors. Foremost is the increasing awareness of potential CBRN threats, both from malicious actors and accidental incidents. The nation's commitment to regional stability and its role in peacekeeping missions necessitate robust CBRN preparedness. Additionally, China's participation in international collaborations and adherence to global non-proliferation treaties emphasize its dedication to global security standards. The integration of advanced technologies, such as real-time detection systems and AI-driven analytics, further enhances the nation's capability to respond swiftly to CBRN incidents. Moreover, the government's emphasis on training and capacity-building ensures that personnel are equipped with the necessary skills to manage and mitigate CBRN threats effectively. These combined efforts not only bolster national security but also position China as a leader in CBRN defence within the Asia-Pacific region.

China CBRN Defence Industry Trends

China CBRN defence sector is undergoing a dynamic transformation, marked by the emergence of integrated technologies and cross-sector collaboration. There's a marked shift towards the development and deployment of integrated systems that combine detection, protection, and decontamination capabilities. The adoption of wearable protective gear, advanced respiratory systems, and mobile decontamination units is becoming increasingly prevalent. Furthermore, collaborations between the government, academia, and private sector are fostering innovation, leading to the development of indigenous solutions tailored to the unique challenges faced by the region. Emphasis is also being placed on training and simulation, ensuring that personnel are well-prepared for real-world scenarios. The incorporation of digital technologies, such as data analytics and remote monitoring, is enhancing situational awareness and decision-making processes. These trends indicate a holistic approach to CBRN defence, focusing not just on equipment but also on strategy, training, and innovation.

China CBRN Defence Market Industry Development

China is rapidly evolving as a strategic hub in the global CBRN defence landscape, with an expanding ecosystem of military, governmental, and private sector stakeholders focused on preparedness and innovation. The country is leveraging its technological advancement and industrial capacity to develop high-impact defence infrastructure tailored for modern threats, particularly those involving chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) risks. Institutions like the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and foreign technology collaborators are investing in forward-looking solutions that emphasize agility, automation, and integrated response systems to address these risks comprehensively. This is complemented by China’s increasing role in global security dynamics, regional preparedness initiatives, and public-private partnerships that drive indigenous capability-building.

• For instance, in February 2025, the PLA's 73rd Group Army conducted one of its most advanced NBC (nuclear, biological, chemical) defence drills to date, integrating technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), robotic dogs, and EOD (explosive ordnance disposal) robots. These exercises highlighted the creation of intelligent training fields designed to simulate real-world scenarios and foster coordination between autonomous and manned systems. Military strategists emphasized the value of AI and robotics in reducing human risk and improving operational response. These initiatives represent a significant leap in China’s military readiness and reflect a broader push toward smart warfare system in CBRN defence operations.

• Also, In March 2024, China's growing nuclear posture drew international attention. The PLA reportedly expanded its nuclear warhead count from 500 to over 600 in just one year, with forecasts suggesting it may exceed 1,000 warheads by 2030. At the same time, advancements in synthetic biology and rising concerns over the potential weaponization of agents like smallpox placed a renewed spotlight on biological defence. This escalation has prompted not only domestic focus on response infrastructure but also intensified global dialogues around CBRN security. These developments underscore the necessity for comprehensive national and international defence coordination, and position China as a focal point in global CBRN risk mitigation strategy.

• On the commercial front, foreign technology firms are also expanding their footprint in China’s CBRN sector. In January 2022, Finnish CBRN detection firm Environics solidified its presence by opening a regional office in Beijing’s Haidian district. The move aimed to deepen its collaboration with China's rescue and public security sectors. That same year, Environics secured its first order for next-gen handheld chemical detectors from a local partner, building on its legacy of over 1,600 units delivered since 1998. This milestone not only reflects China’s openness to international technology integration but also reinforces the country’s emphasis on bolstering its civil defence capabilities through trusted global partnerships.

China CBRN Defence Market Scope